Analysis And Discussion On Clothing Standard Name

　　 Garment product standards are the basis for garment manufacturing enterprises to organize production, and have played a positive role in promoting the prosperity of the domestic market and meeting the needs of consumers. However, with the change of the clothing market, the existing standards are still unable to meet the needs of market development, such as the non-standard name of the standards, which brings uncertainty to the implementation of clothing production and sales enterprises and quality inspection departments. For this reason, the author discusses the current situation of the current clothing product standards and the confusion caused by the name of the standards in the actual implementation as follows.

present situation

Current clothing National industry standards include cotton clothing, single clip clothing, children's clothing, student clothing, men and women man 's suit , overcoats, trousers, shirts, cotton knitted underwear, knitted sportswear, leather clothing, knitted T-shirts, woolen knitwear, down clothing, silk clothing, jackets, dresses, skirt sets, windbreaker, denim clothing, pajama sets, knitted casual clothing, knitted sweaters, etc. The development of these standards will promote the development of China's clothing industry and improve the quality of clothing products, It has made great contributions to enhancing the competitiveness of the market. However, there are also some problems reflected in the following two aspects of standard names:

1. The basis of standard name is not uniform. It is easy to see from the above 20 examples of clothing standard names that some of them are named after clothing styles, such as shirts, suits, windbreakers, jackets, dresses, pajama covers, etc; Some are named after clothing materials, such as silk clothing, down clothing, leather clothing, etc; Some are named after the formation process and style of clothing materials, such as knitted sportswear, knitted T-shirts, knitted casual clothing, etc; Some are named after the composition of clothing materials and the formation process, such as cotton knitted underwear, wool knitwear, etc. The basis for the formulation of standard names is not uniform, which not only results in a variety of clothing standard names, but also makes some clothing self-contained. It is reasonable that the technical requirements and inspection methods of clothes of the same style and different materials are different reasonable However, the difference between the sampling quantity and the judgment rules has brought trouble to the implementation of the standards, especially the overall lack of appearance quality defect classification and quality defect judgment basis for the knitting clothing standards, which makes it impossible to give the corresponding judgment results after completing the relevant inspection with such standards.

2. Some standard names are not precisely defined. In the daily inspection of clothing quality, the author found that the definitions of the two standards, Knitted T-shirt and Knitted Casual Clothing, had no source. What kind of ready to wear style can be defined as T-shirt? What kind of ready-made clothes can be defined as casual clothes? Most people in China think that knitted fabrics with collars and buttons are knitted T-shirts, and the standards of Knitted T-shirts should be followed; The clothes made of knitted fabrics without collar and button are often referred to as "round necked shirts", which should comply with the standard of Knitted Casual Clothing. However, the international definition of T-shirts does not distinguish between collars and collarless ones, that is to say, T-shirts with collars and buttons or without collars and buttons can all be T-shirts, and the standards of Knitted T-shirts can be implemented. So what style of clothing should follow the standard of Knitted Casual Clothing? Answer from the authority: Since there is no terminology standard for knitted T-shirts and knitted casual clothes in China, the two standards can be implemented regardless of whether there is a collar or not. Similar questions also include the standard of Knitted Shirts. What is a craft shirt? There is no source and no exact definition.

Analysis and discussion

1. The main reason for the disunity of the basis for the name of clothing standards is that the classification of standard centralized units is too detailed. Looking up more than 20 competent units of the current clothing product standards, it can be found that these standards are respectively issued by the National Technical Committee for Clothing Standardization, the Knitwear Branch of the National Technical Committee for Textile Standardization, and the Wool Textile Branch of the National Technical Committee for Textile Standardization; It is under the jurisdiction of four departments including the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Leather Industry. Different ingredients of clothing materials determine the difference between their external quality and internal quality. The centralized management of different professional technical committees is conducive to the scientific formulation and review of the correctness of standards, which is no objection. However, it is worth discussing how professional technical committees scientifically and reasonably classify clothing products in this field and formulate strict clothing product standards that are convenient for clothing production and quality inspection departments to implement.

China's garment industry is a traditional national industry, with a low degree of modernization, a late start in standardization technology, and lagging behind in the research of technical standards. Although a garment product standard system with different styles of fabrics has gradually been formed, due to the classification of various national industry garment standard centralized units is too detailed, and each is in the array. Such standards as cotton clothing, single jacket clothing, children's clothing, student clothing, men's and women's suits, overcoats, trousers, shirts, jackets, dresses, skirt sets, windbreaker, jeans, pajama sets, silk clothing, down clothing, etc. are under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee for Clothing Standardization; The standards of cotton knitted underwear, knitted sportswear, knitted T-shirts, knitted casual clothes, knitted craft shirts, etc. are under the jurisdiction of the Knitwear Branch of the National Technical Committee for Textile Standardization; The clothing standards for wool knitwear are under the jurisdiction of the Wool Textile Branch of the National Technical Committee for Textile Standardization; Leather clothing is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Leather Industry. Looking closely at the clothing product standards formulated by different competent departments, we have basically achieved the consistency in the format and details of the standards within the jurisdiction, but the standards between the competent departments have their own advantages in format and details.